The Effects of Alcohol on Pilots During Flight Essay

Alcohol is something that has been part of human nature for thousands of years. It has been used by means of medical, social, religious, and cultural settings (Information about Alcohol, n.d.). Alcohol is going to be a product that will be a part of our lives for many years to come, definitely past our lifetime. A problem that we see today is the use of drinking and driving. This is one of life’s more dangerous and stupid activities, but people still decide to do it. People like to push their abilities to the edge, which could end up causing death to themselves and others. When we watch the news, there always seems to be at least one crash that involved a drunk driver. You have to remember that one incident happened in our city,†¦show more content†¦This then starts to create the sensation that someone is drunk by having the symptoms that include: slurred speech, blurred vision, uncoordinated balance, heavy sweating, and the dullness of pain. When you are fl ying, you definitely need some of those senses to be at their peak performance (News, 2001). Along with the central nervous system, the outer layer of the brain is also affected by alcohol. The main part of the brain that is affected is the frontal cortex. This part of the brain is in charge of conscious thought. When people drink alcohol, they tend to lose their conscious thought, or otherwise known as their inhibitions. Alcohol disturbs many parts of the brain, but another important area that is affected is the cerebellum. The cerebellum is located towards the back of your brain, and is in charge of controlling your balance, coordination, and your eye movements. When alcohol is consumed, the brain can misread the judgment of distances and heights. Throughout the course of a flight, the pilot is going to constantly be looking out the window to judge the distance and height of things. This is mostly important when the pilot is coming into land at the airport. If the pilot misjudges the correct distance to touchdown, everyone on the plane could die due to overshooting or undershooting. Pilots need their senses to be perfect while they are flying because they are in charge of potentially hundreds ofShow MoreRelatedThe On A Sleepy Mind And Sleepy Body888 Words   |  4 Pagessimilar to â€Å"that of drunkenness, [under] the effects of a large dose of alcohol† [1]. Many careers, which include high stress situations and strict timelines, often deprive employees of a good rest due to their working environment. An example of such would be the life of an Airline Pilot, where passenger safety, fast changing weather and inconvenient schedules prevent the Pilot from receiving enough rest. In a British study done in 2014, 86.1% of Pilots reported that they commenced a shift while fatiguedRead MoreWhy Should Spatial Disorientation Be Prevented?1645 Words   |  7 PagesPREVENTED? Spatial Disorientation can be very dangerous when experienced in-flight for civil aviation or military aviation. In order to understand perfectly why prevention of spatial disorientation is mandatory, one of the main priorities is to understand the definition for ‘spatial disorientation’ in terms of aviation. When it comes to the definition, it can have a few definitions. It can be known as a condition where the pilot fails to match the perception of direction with true performance. HoweverRead MoreOpening Our Eyes to Fatigue and Its Role in the Crash of American Airlines Flight 14201772 Words   |  7 PagesThe National Transportation Safety Board’s (NTSB) Aviation Accident Database lists over six dozen reports in the past 20 years where flight crew fatigue was determined to be a contributing factor in the accident. This constitutes an average of over three accidents per year as a result of flight crew fatigue. The crash of American Airlines Flight 1420 in Lit tle Rock, Arkansas, on 01 June 1999 cited impaired crew performance resulting from fatigue as being the most prevalent of three factors leadingRead MoreTo: Ms. Helen Soter, Instructor. From: Brandon Johnson,1622 Words   |  7 PagesFebruary 15, 2017 Subject: Negative Impact of Sleep Deprivation on Pilots Introduction Meeting the recommended hours of sleep per night is taught as a building block of success. However, certain professions and lifestyles may prevent an adequate sleep schedule. Airline pilots are often required to work busy and ever-changing schedules. Many pilots frequently travel across time zones and wake up for an early morning flight. Pilots often operate an aircraft even when he or she recognizes sleep deprivationRead MoreThe Effects Of Alcohol On A Pilot2322 Words   |  10 Pages CONTENTS Introduction to Pilots’ Health and Flying Safely 1 The Effects of Alcohol on a Pilot 2 Sleep Deprivation, Fatigue and Performance Degradation 4 Dangers of Self-Medication 6 Flying with a Common Cold 9 Conclusions regarding Flying with these Health Issues 12 Bibliography 13 HEALTH AND FLYING Introduction to Pilots’ Health and Flying Safely This report explains issues regarding pilots’ health, their effects on flying safely, and measures to avoidRead MoreStress is an everyday reality in the aviation industry, especially to pilots. Pilots face different1300 Words   |  6 PagesStress is an everyday reality in the aviation industry, especially to pilots. Pilots face different kinds of stress on the job. Overload and underload on pilots is common and has always been overlooked. As a result, poses a threat to aviation safety. The society should pay a considerable attention to this issue. This essay will discuss the effect of stress on pilot performance and ways to relief stress. It begins with definitions of stress, then it will mention the causes of stress. The essay thenRead MoreT-Scan Study997 Words   |  4 Pagestimed reminders of â€Å"sign-offs† need to be gained by key members after viewing the organizational â€Å"T-Scans,† then have this system set up. B. Allow for training and understanding of all team members in these scans. You may miss something, but your â€Å"co-pilot† may pick it up. If all the vital team members are trained to not only read the data in front of them but also extrapolate the data into what it means for other members of the team, the SA bubble will be enlarged, and â€Å"error points† may be picked upRead MoreSouthwest Airlines : The Biggest Domestic Passenger Carrier1243 Words   |  5 Pages400 flights a day. They provide service to 93 cities and 5 countries internationally. Last year Southwest Airlines, â€Å"Enplaned approximately 136 million Customers (About Southwest). The airline has grown since it’s first years flying out of Love Field in Dallas, Texas. In the beginning, Southwest provided flight service to only three Texas cities in 1971. One of Southwest Airlines’ early advertisements was a double page ad that ran in Dallas newspapers during May announcing their first f light on JuneRead MoreCause And Effect Essay Sleep Deprivation1134 Words   |  5 PagesGaur Com 1101(09) 03/17/2016 Essay 4 Cause and Effect Essay Sleep Deprivation Cause and effect Essay Sleep deprivation Most people have at least stayed awake for the entire night once during their lifetime. This behavior is common amongst individuals enrolled in High School or pursuing University degree. One might wonder how lack of sleep for the night impact him/her. However, it has being proven that being awake for 24 hours has unpleasant effects on health.So why is sleep so important? How doesRead MoreSubstance Use Assessment Flight2828 Words   |  12 PagesRunning head: SUBSTANCE USE ASSESSMENT-FLIGHT Comprehensive Substance Use Assessment of the Character, Whip Whitaker, Portrayed by Denzel Washington in the Film Flight (2012) Written by John Gantins and Directed by Robert Zemeckis Russ Vollmer University of New England. Abstract This is a compressive substance use assessment performed by observation of the movie character, Whip Whitaker, from Flight (2012). Whip is a high-functioning alcoholic and is able to function in many areas of

The Great Awakening A Revitalization Of Religious Piety...

â€Å"The Great Awakening† A revitalization of religious piety that swept through American colonies during the 1730-1770 was known as the Great Awakening. Christian life was of real importance to the North American colonists. And yet, during the eighteenth century, the Great Awakening can be described in several areas of religious revivals history. This was a schism that was made more acute by the enormous Pietistic wave. While reviewing the Great Awakening, if understanding correctly, it focuses was about the people that were in the church already. As, a result, this brought about a change to their piety, self-awareness also rituals (Gonzalez 288-289). However, going back to prior studies of church history, it was the spirit of Franklin’s time, the Age of Reason (1648-1789) during the Great Awakening that led to questions of dogma that seemed unimportant, hardly worth fretting about. Nonetheless, what was immensely more important was behavior. Do our beliefs make us mo re tolerant, more respectful of those who differ with us, more responsive to the true spirit of Jesus? The attitudes of the Age of Reason are not a thing of the past. They live today, as well in the values of the Western world. In reality, the spirit of the Age of Reason was nothing less than an intellectual revolution; a whole new way of looking at God, the world and one’s self. It was the birth of secularism. Finally, the Age of Reason sprang from the soil of a new faith in law and order.Show MoreRelatedGreat Awakening Essay1441 Words   |  6 PagesBy the beginning of the 18th century, there was an unmistakable feeling in the American Colonies that its intemperate society had become too comfortable and assertive, and had forgotten its original intentions of religious prosperity. The result was a revitalization of religious piety that swept through the American colonies between the 1730s and the 1770s, a movement known as The Great Awakening. This revival was part of an e vangelical upsurge occurring simultaneously in England, Scotland, Germany

Pride of China Free Essays

The four-century-long Han rule is divided into two periods: the Earlier or Western Han and the Later or Eastern Han. In between these two was the short-lived Hsin Dynasty (AD 9-23). The Chinese show their pride in Han accomplishments by calling themselves the Han people. We will write a custom essay sample on Pride of China or any similar topic only for you Order Now Philosophies and institutions that began in the Chou and Ch’in periods reached maturity under the Han. During Han times, the Chinese distinguished themselves in making scientific discoveries, many of which were not known to Westerners until centuries later. The Chinese were most advanced in astronomy. They invented sundials and water clocks, divided the day equally into ten and then into 12 periods, devised the lunar calendar that continued to be used until 1912, and recorded sunspots regularly. In mathematics, the Chinese were the first to use the place value system, whereby the value of a component of a number is indicated by its placement. Other innovations were of a more practical nature: wheelbarrows, locks to control water levels in streams and canals, and compasses. The Han Chinese were especially distinguished in the field of art. The famous sculpture of the â€Å"Han flying horse† and the carving of the jade burial suit found in Han period tombs are only two superb examples. The technique of making lacquer ware was also highly developed. The Chinese are proudest of the tradition of historical writing that began in the Han period. Ssu-ma Ch’ien (145? -85? BC) was grand historian (an office that combined the duties of court recorder and astronomer) during the time of Wu Ti. His `Historical Records’, which took ten years to complete, established the pattern and style followed by subsequent histories. In the Later Han, the historical tradition was continued by the Pan family. Pan Piao, the father, started to bring Ssu-ma Ch’ien’s `Records’ up to date. The work was continued by his son Pan Ku (twin brother of the general Pan Ch’ao) and was completed by his daughter Pan Chao, China’s earliest and most famous woman scholar. Unlike Ssu-ma Ch’ien, the Pan family limited their work to 230 years of the Early Han. This was the first of the dynastic histories, subsequently written for every dynasty. Pan Chao also wrote a highly influential work on the education of women, `Lessons for Women’. Lessons’ emphasized the â€Å"virtues† of women, which restricted women’s activities. The Confucianism that the Han Dynasty restored differed from the original teachings of Confucius. The leading Han philosophers, Tung Chung-shu and others, used principles derived from the early Chinese philosophy of nature to interpret the ancient texts. The Chinese philosophy of nature explained the workings of the universe by the alternating forces of yin and yang–dark and light–and the five elements: earth, wood, metal, fire, and water. The Han period was marked by a broad eclecticism. Many Han emperors favored Taoism, especially the Taoist idea of immortality. Earlier (Western) Han (202 BC-AD 9). The Han Kao Tsu preserved many features of the Ch’in imperial system, such as the administrative division of the country and the central bureaucracy. But the Han rulers lifted the Ch’in ban on philosophical and historical writings. Han Kao Tsu called for the services of men of talent, not only to restore the destroyed classics but to serve as officials in the government. From that time, the Chinese Empire was governed by a body of officials theoretically selected on merit. Such a practice has few parallels elsewhere at this early date in human history. The new ruler who restored peace and order was a member of the house of Han, the original Liu family. His title was Kuang Wu Ti, â€Å"Shining Martial Emperor,† from AD 25 to 57. During the Later Han, which lasted another 200 years, a concerted but unsuccessful effort was made to restore the glory of the former Han. The Later Han scored considerable success in recovering lost territories, however. Sent to befriend the tribes on the northwestern frontier in AD 73, a great diplomat-general, Pan Ch’ao, eventually led an army of 70,000 almost to the borders of eastern Europe. Pan Ch’ao returned to China in 101 and brought back information about the Roman Empire. The Romans also knew about China, but they thought of it only as the land where silk was produced. The Han Dynasty lasted four hundred years. The term â€Å"The Han people† comes from the name of this dynasty. (The English term for â€Å"China† comes from the name of the previous dynasty Ch’in). The Han dynasty is the East Asian counterpart of and contemporary with Rome in its golden age. During this dynasty, China officially became a Confucian state, prospered domestically, and extended its political and cultural influence over Vietnam, Central Asia, Mongolia, and Korea before finally collapsing under a mixture of domestic and external pressures. The Han ruling line was briefly interrupted by the usurpation of a famous reformer, Wang Mang, whose interlude on the throne from A. D. 9 to 23 in known as the Hsin dynasty. Historians therefore subdivide the Han period into two parts, Former (or Western) Han (capital at Ch’ang-an, present day Xi’an) and Later (Eastern) Han (capital at Loyang). How to cite Pride of China, Essay examples

Case Studies of Financial Tools and Policy - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss a Case Studies of Financial Tools and Policy. Answer: Company Overview: Agathia Group PJSC is considered as one of the leading organization of Abu Dhabi which is the leading food and beverage firm (Agthia.com, 2018). The firm is listed in ADX and consists excellent commercial portfolio. Agathia Group PJSC provides high quality trusted goods to its consumers in UAE. Profitability Ratios: The profitability ratio helps in ascertaining the efficiency of the firm (Bodie et al., 2015). The gross margin for Agathia Group during the year 2012 stood 25% while the net profit margin stood 9.40. subsequently the operating profit margin in the year 2012 stood 9.08% with return on debt and return on equity standing 40% and 11% respectively for the year ended 2012. On observing the profitability ratios trend Agathia Group has posted a profitable performance with the better ability of providing return to shareholders. Profitability Ratios 2012 Gross Margin Ratio 25% Net Profit Ratios 9.40% Operating Profit Ratio 9.08% Return on Debt 40% Return on Equity 11% Figure 1: Figure representing Profitability Ratio (Source: As Created by Author) Liquidity Ratios: The liquidity ratios serve the medium of determining the firms ability in paying off its current liabilities as and when they are become accrued and the liabilities of long term when they become payable (Asquith Weiss, 2016). The current ratio forms the most basic liquidity test which signifies the organizations ability in discharging its short-term liabilities through its short term assets. During the year 2012 the current ratio reported by the firm stood 2.42 for the year 2012 and the quick ratio for the same period stood 1.50. Subsequently the cash ratio for the firm stood 1.08 and this serves that the company has sufficiently managed its cash reserves to pay off its debts. Overall, the current assets have been sufficient in meeting the organizations obligations. Liquidity Ratios 2012 Current Ratio 2.42 Quick Ratio 1.50 Cash Ratio 1.08 Figure 2: Figure representing Liquidity Ratio (Source: As Created by Author) Leverage Ratio: The leverage serves as the important tool in measuring the leverage of the organization along with the organizations extent of measuring the risk associated with the business (Jordan, 2014). As evident under the leverage ratio the debt ratio is computed and for the year 2012 the Debt Ratio reported by the firm stood 2.93. The debt ratio reported stood higher and it can be asserted that the with higher debt ratio the company is believed to be taking higher risk in financing its debt obligations. The equity ratio and the Debt-Equity ratio for Agathia Group stood 0.66 and 0.52 respectively for the year ended 2012. The debt-equity ratio for Agathia represented that the relative proportion of shareholders equity is higher than debt that is used to finance to organization assets. The times interest earned for the firm stood 13.13 for the year 2012 and it can be stated that interest coverage period of Agathia has been sufficient in honouring its debts. Leverage Ratios 2012 Debt Ratio 2.93 Equity Ratio 0.66 Debt Equity Ratio 0.52 Times Interest Earned 13.13 Figure 3: Figure representing Leverage Ratio (Source: As Created by Author) Turnover ratio: Under the turnover ratio the accounts receivable turnover ratio and the fixed asset turnover ratio for the firm during 2012 stood 7.82 and 2.09. The sales to inventory turnover reported by the firm stood 4.99 with working capital ratio standing 2.31. The accounts receivable ratio reported by the firm for 2012 was 5.45. Conclusively the turnover ratios represent that Agathia Groups efficiency in deploying its assets in deriving revenue has been effective with average inventory in proportion to sales is managed effectively by the firm (Deegan, 2016). Turnover Ratios 2012 Accounts Receivable Turnover 7.82 Fixed Asset Turnover Ratio 2.09 Sales to inventory turnover 4.99 Sales to net working capital turnover 2.31 Accounts payable to sales turnover 5.45 Figure 4: Figure representing Turnover Ratio (Source: As Created by Author) Reference: Agthia Home. (2018).Agthia.com. Retrieved 11 January 2018, from https://agthia.com/en-us/ Agthia Investors Results Presentations Results Call Materials. (2018).Agthia.com. Retrieved 11 January 2018, from https://agthia.com/en-us/Investors/Results-Presentations/Results-Call-Materials Asquith, P., Weiss, L. A. (2016). Determining a Firm's Financial Health (PIPES?A).Lessons in Corporate Finance: A Case Studies Approach to Financial Tools, Financial Policies, and Valuation, 7-25. Bodie, Z., Kane, A., Marcus, A. J. (2014).Investments, 10e. McGraw-Hill Education. Deegan, C. (2016).Financial accounting. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Jordan, B. (2014).Fundamentals of investments. McGraw-Hill Higher Education.